| Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Suborder | Family | Subfamily | Genus | Species |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Diprotodontia | ??? | Potoroidae | ??? | Caloprymnus | Caloprymnus campestris Desert "Rat" Kangaroo |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Diprotodontia | ??? | Potoroidae | ??? | Hypsiprymnodon | Hypsiprymnodon moschatus Musky Rat Kangaroo |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Hystricognathi | Abrocomidae | ??? | Abrocoma | Abrocoma cinerea Chinchilla Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Hystricognathi | Bathyergidae | ??? | Heterocephalus | Heterocephalus glaber Naked Mole-Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Hystricognathi | Thryonomyidae | ??? | Thryonomys | Thryonomys swinderianus Great Cane Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Heteromyidae | Dipodomyinae | Dipodomys | Dipodomys heermanni Heermann's Kangaroo Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Heteromyidae | Dipodomyinae | Dipodomys | Dipodomys ingens Giant Kangaroo Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Heteromyidae | Dipodomyinae | Dipodomys | Dipodomys merriam Merriam's Kangaroo Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Heteromyidae | Dipodomyinae | Dipodomys | Dipodomys ordii Ord's Kangaroo Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Heteromyidae | Dipodomyinae | Dipodomys | Dipodomys spectabilis Banner-Tailed Kangaroo Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Heteromyidae | Dipodomyinae | Dipodomys | Dipodomys stephensi Stephen's Kangaroo Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | ??? | Aethomys | Aethomys namaquensis Namaqua Rock Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Arvicolinae | Neofiber | Neofiber alleni Round-Tailed Muskrat Or Florida Water Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Cricetomyinae | Saccostomus | Saccostomus campestris African pouched rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Lophiomyinae | Lophiomys | Lophiomys imhausi Crested Rat Or Maned Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Arvicanthis | Arvicanthis niloticus Nile Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Nesokia | Nesokia indica Short-Tailed Bandicoot Rat, Short-Tailed Mole Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Phloeomys | Phloeomys cumingi Slender-tailed cloud rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus annandalei Annandale's rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus argentiventer Ricefield rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus bontanus Lampobatang rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus exulans Polynesian rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus feliceus Spiny Seram, Pepina's rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus foramineus Mekongga rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus fuscipes Southern bush rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus hoffmanni Hoffman's rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus lutreolus Swamp Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus leucopus Southern spiny rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus marmosurus Monkey-tailed rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus morotaiensis Maluku prehensile-tailed rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus nitidus Himalayan rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus norvegicus Norway (Brown) Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus praetor Large spiny rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus rattus Black Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus sordidus Canefield rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus steini Small spiny rat. |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus tanezumi Asian house rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus tiomanicus Malaysian rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Rattus | Rattus xanthurus Yellow-tailed rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Murinae | Xeromys | Xeromys myoides False Water Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Otomyinae | Otomys | Otomys unisulcatus African swamp rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Otomyinae | Otomys | Otomys angoniensis Angoni Vlei Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Rhizomyinae | Cannomys | Cannomys badius Lesser bamboo rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Sigmodontinae | Hodomys | Hodomys alleni Allen's Woodrat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Sigmodontinae | Neotoma | Neotoma albigula White-throated wood rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Sigmodontinae | Neotoma | Neotoma cinerea Bushy-tailed woodrat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Sigmodontinae | Neotoma | Neotoma floridana Eastern woodrat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Sigmodontinae | Neotoma | Neotoma fuscipes Dusky-footed woodrat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Sigmodontinae | Neotoma | Neotoma lepida Desert woodrat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Sigmodontinae | Neotoma | Neotoma mexicana Mexican woodrat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Sigmodontinae | Ototylomys | Ototylomys phyllotis Big-Eared Climbing Rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Sigmodontinae | Sigmodon | Sigmodon hispidus Hispid cotton rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Sigmodontinae | Sigmodon | Sigmodon fulviventer Tawny-bellied cotton rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Sigmodontinae | Tylomys | Tylomys nudicaudus Peters' climbing rat |
| Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Rodentia | Sciurognathi | Muridae | Sigmodontinae | Tylomys | Tylomys watsoni Watson's climbing rat |